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CLASS 10th CH- RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT NOTES

  Resources Everything in our environment which can be used to satisfy our needs and is technologically accessible, economically feasible and culturally acceptable is termed as ‘ Resource ’. Human beings themselves are essential components of resources. They transform material available in the environment into resources and use them. Classification of Resources Resources can be classified in the following ways: (a) On the basis of origin – biotic and abiotic (b) On the basis of exhaustibility – renewable and non-renewable (c) On the basis of ownership – individual, community, national and international (d) On the basis of the status of development – potential, developed stock and reserves (a) On the Basis of Origin – Biotic and Abiotic Biotic Resources  are obtained from the biosphere and have life. Eg: Human beings, flora and fauna, fisheries, livestock etc. Abiotic Resources:  All those things which are composed of non-living things are called abiotic resources. Eg: roc...
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sectors of the indian economy

   Notes Class 10 Economics Chapter 2 – Sectors of the Indian Economy  Sectors of Economic Activities Sector  defines a large segment of the economy in which businesses share the same or a related product or service. When we produce a good by extraction and collection of natural resources, it is known as the  primary sector . Eg: Farming, forestry, hunting, fishing and mining. The  secondary sector  covers activities in which natural products are changed into other forms through ways of manufacturing. It is the next step after primary. Some manufacturing processes are required here. It is also called the industrial sector. For example, using cotton fibre from the plant, we spin yarn and weave cloth. Using sugarcane as raw material, we make sugar or gur. Tertiary sector  includes activities that help in the development of the primary and secondary sectors. These activities, by themselves, do not produce a good but they are an aid or support for the...
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